Kugwiritsa Ntchito Matanki a Nayitrogeni Amadzimadzi Pomanga Ma Biobanks

Ma biobanks amayenera kupangidwa motsatira miyezo, pogwiritsa ntchito njira zoyang'anira ma digito kuti apange biobank yanzeru.Matanki a nayitrogeni amadzimadzi amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pochita izi.Matankiwa ndi zida zapadera zomwe zimapangidwira kusunga ndi kuteteza zitsanzo zamoyo.Mfundo yofunika kwambiri imakhudza kugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kotsika kwambiri kwa nayitrogeni wamadzimadzi kuzizira ndi kusunga zitsanzo zachilengedwe, kuwonetsetsa kukhazikika kwake komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwanthawi yayitali.

Kutetezedwa Kwa Nthawi Yaitali:

Matanki a nayitrogeni amadzimadzi amatha kupereka kutentha kotsika kwambiri, kuyambira -150 ° C mpaka -196 ° C, komwe kuli kofunikira kuti zitsanzo zachilengedwe zisungidwe kwa nthawi yayitali.Kutentha kwapang'onopang'ono kumachepetsa magwiridwe antchito am'manja ndi zochitika zam'magazi, ndikuletsa kuwonongeka kwa zitsanzo ndi kusagwira ntchito.

Kusunga Ma cell ndi Tissue Cryopreservation:

Matanki a nayitrogeni amadzimadzi amapeza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kofala pakusunga ma cell ndi zitsanzo za minofu.Maselo ndi minyewa imatha kusungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali m'malo oundana ndikusungunuka kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito pakafunika.Izi ndizofunikira makamaka m'magawo monga kafukufuku, mayeso azachipatala, ndi maphunziro azachipatala.

Chitetezo cha Ma Genetic Resource:

Ma biobanks ambiri amadzipereka kuti asunge ndi kuteteza ma genetic a mitundu yosowa kapena yomwe ili pachiwopsezo, monga mbewu, mazira, umuna, ndi zitsanzo za DNA.Matanki a nayitrogeni amadzimadzi amapereka mikhalidwe yabwino yosungiramo zinthu zachibadwa zimenezi, kuonetsetsa kuti zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa kafukufuku wamtsogolo, kasungidwe kake, ndi kawetedwe.

Kukula kwa Mankhwala:

Matanki a nayitrogeni amadzimadzi amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupanga mankhwala.Mwa kuzizira ndi kusunga mizere ya maselo, chikhalidwe cha maselo, ndi zitsanzo zina, zimatsimikizira kukhazikika ndi kusasinthasintha panthawi yonse ya chitukuko cha mankhwala.

Kafukufuku wa Biomedical:

Matanki a nayitrogeni amadzimadzi amapereka zitsanzo zodalirika zosungiramo kafukufuku wamankhwala.Ofufuza amatha kusunga zitsanzo zamoyo monga magazi, minofu, maselo, ndi madzi m'matangi awa kuti ayese mtsogolo ndi maphunziro.

Matanki a nayitrogeni amadzimadzi ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakumanga mabanki a bio.Amapereka mikhalidwe yodalirika yoziziritsa ndi kutetezedwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti zitsanzo zachilengedwe zimakhala zabwino komanso zothandiza.Izi ndizofunikira pakufufuza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito magawo monga zamankhwala, biology, ulimi, ndi sayansi yachilengedwe.